Saturday, May 16, 2020
Responsibility Accounting and Transfer Pricing - 1021 Words
Managerial Accounting and Controls Reporting Responsibility Accounting and Transfer Pricing in Decentralized Operations 1. When are decentralized operations appropriate? 2. How does responsibility accounting relate to decentralization? 3. What are the differences among the four types of responsibility centers? 4. What is suboptimization and what are its effects? 5. How and why are transfer prices for products used in organizations? 6. What are the differences among the various definitions of product cost? 7. How and why are transfer prices for services used in organizations? Centralization Decentralization Authority in Organizational Structure Factor Pure Centralization Pure Decentralizationâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Examples are: â⬠¢ Quality â⬠¢ Customer service â⬠¢ Efficiency â⬠¢ Cost control â⬠¢ Responsiveness to change Suboptimization Suboptimization exists when individual managers pursue goals and objectives that are in their own and/or their segmentsââ¬â¢ particular interests rather than in the companyââ¬â¢s best interests. â⬠¢ Top management must be aware that suboptimization can occur and develop ways to avoid it â⬠¢ Primary way to limit suboptimization is by communicating corporate goals Transfer Price A transfer price is an internal charge established for the exchange of goods or services between organizationalShow MoreRelatedResponsibility Accounting Transfer Pricing - Shuman Automobiles, Inc1577 Words à |à 7 PagesResponsibility Accounting Transfer Pricing - Shuman Automobiles, Inc Facts of the Case: 1. 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Two, transfer the product to Data Equipment Systems on DecemberRead MoreGlobal Interdependence And The Existence Of Large Multinational Enterprises Create A Need For Global Accounting1176 Words à |à 5 PagesGlobal interdependence and the existence of large multinational enterprises create a need for global accounting. Multinational corporations are companies that carry out business in more than one country other tha n their home. Companies go global for many reasons: to increase sales, improve profits and innovation. Decentralization is essential for the creation of large firms, because CEOs are otherwise constrained in the number of decisions they can make directly -- it is therefore critical for enablingRead MoreManagement Control System Essay1009 Words à |à 5 Pagesthere are conflicts over transfer prices of parts sold by the product divisions to the AM divisions. The problem arises when the part being transferred is an AM division part. Usually the transfer prices are based on the outside OEM market prices but here it is not possible because the part has never been sold by Abrams on the OEM market. So, there is not any historical cost. This part is exclusively sold by the AM division.à The internal policy concerning the transfer pricing based on the outside OEMRead MoreMANAGEMENT CONTROL SYSTEMS, TRANSFER PRICING, AND MULTINATIONAL CONSIDERATIONS4428 Words à |à 18 Pages CHAPTER 22 MANAGEMENT CONTROL SYSTEMS, TRANSFER PRICING, AND MULTINATIONAL CONSIDERATIONS LEARNING OBJECTIVES 1. Describe a management control system and its three key properties 2. Describe the benefits and costs of decentralization 3. Explain transfer prices and four criteria used to evaluate them 4. Calculate transfer prices using three different methods 5. Illustrate how market-based transfer prices promote goal congruence in perfectly competitive markets 6. 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